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  1. How did the Z80 instruction set differ from the 8080?

    Oct 26, 2016 · The Zilog Z80 microprocessor, known for its use in the ZX Spectrum, was designed to be a backwards-compatible extension to the Intel 8080 processor. It introduced …

  2. Comparing raw performance of the Z80 and the 6502

    May 21, 2022 · The Z80's fastest memory fetch — the first half of an operation fetch — takes two cycles. That's always paired with another two cycles for refresh though, so the shortest …

  3. Good Z80 disassembler/decompiler on modern equipment?

    Jun 27, 2021 · I have an emulator running on macOS. I have previously played a bit with REZ (the Z80 version of RESOURCE) which was nice but I was wondering if there are better tools now …

  4. z80 - What is R register and DRAM refresh internal operation ...

    Apr 14, 2024 · The Z80 CPU has a built-in feature to support refreshing DRAM memory, by keeping a 7-bit refresh counter in the register R. The refresh counter is increased by 1 after …

  5. z80 - Decoding Logic and Memory Systems for 8-bit computer

    Apr 27, 2020 · I am creating a minimal Z80 computer with serial output on a breadboard. I have kind of moved up from the last question, where I was executing instructions on Z80 using …

  6. What was the last commercial Z80-based computer sold?

    Jul 13, 2025 · AFAICT, the last Z80 desktop computer sold was the TRS-80 Model 4, in production until late 1991. If you include notebook computers, the Amstrad NC200 was …

  7. Did any computers use the Z80B? - Retrocomputing Stack Exchange

    Jan 10, 2018 · The Z80 was one of the most popular CPUs of the seventies and eighties. In almost all cases that I know of, the version used was the Z80A, rated for 4 MHz, sometimes …

  8. z80 - How do I Interface a PS/2 Keyboard without Modern …

    Mar 21, 2019 · It's a part of standard Z80 family chips and has two channels. I used it for PS/2 keyboard and USB connection to my breadboard Z80 computer running at 2.4576 MHz. …

  9. Uses for the halt instruction? - Retrocomputing Stack Exchange

    Jun 16, 2018 · Unlike 8080 and Z80 the 8085 also tristates all data, address and bus control signals. *3 - While the 6502 did not feature a halt instruction (not until the 65C02), Atari's TIA …

  10. z80 - How did 8 bit processors perform 16 bit arithmetic ...

    Jun 5, 2018 · The Z80 includes two ALUs: a 4-bit general-purpose one, and a 16-bit increment/decrement circuit. Having recently found out about that, I find myself curious how …