Who refers to someone performing the action of a verb (e.g. "They are the ones who sent me the gift"), and whom refers to someone receiving the action of a verb ("I'd like to thank the gift …

Oct 15, 2024 · Who is the subject of a sentence or clause (who is performing the action), whereas whom is the object of a verb or preposition (whom is affected by the action).

Who vs Whom. Use this they/them method to decide whether who or whom is correct.

We use whom to refer to people in formal styles or in writing, when the person is the object of the verb. We don’t use it very often and we use it more commonly in writing than in speaking.

May 10, 2025 · Who vs whom can be tricky! Learn the key differences with simple rules and examples to master this common grammar challenge.

May 20, 2025 · The main difference between who and whom is that who should refer to the subject of a sentence or clause, while whom is meant to refer to the object of a preposition or …

When speaking, people rarely use whom because it sounds awkward, and often, this informal tendency carries over to writing. However, since academic writing is more formal than …

May 26, 2025 · Many people are unsure of when you can use ‘who’ and when you should use ‘whom’. Although ‘whom’ is grammatically correct in some cases, you can generally use ‘who’ …

In very formal speech or writing, you can use whom in object position, and it may even be recommended by some teachers. However, know that in casual or ordinary speech and …

Aug 17, 2025 · Master Who vs Whom easily with simple rules and tips. Learn when to use each for clear, correct English every time.