Illustration of the reorganization of jaw muscles and the skull following an increase in brain size during bird evolution. The avian skull underwent significant modifications during the evolution of ...

Structural MRIs of the brains of humans with extensive navigation experience, licensed London taxi drivers, were analyzed and compared with those of control subjects who did not drive taxis. The ...

Edited by Danielle Basset, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA; received May 2, 2024; accepted January 28, 2025, by Editorial Board Member Elizabeth A. Buffalo ...

According to the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, the world will not reach net zero emissions unless we find a way to capture and inject enormous quantities of carbon dioxide underground. To ...

Finally, we do not believe Grossman et al.’s argument regarding paleontological constraints on the possible ranges of marine temperature are sound. Palaeozoic tabulate corals and stromatoporoids have ...

We thank Xiaoju Li, Haiyan Yu, Xiaomin Zhao, and Sen Wang from Core Facilities for Life and Environmental Sciences of Shandong University for their assistance in X-ray diffraction. We also thank the ...

Contributed by Naoto Nagaosa; received November 20, 2024; accepted January 28, 2025; reviewed by Ashley M. Cook and Qiong Ma ...

S. von Bülow, G. Tesei, F. K. Zaidi, T. Mittag, K. Lindorff-Larsen, Prediction of phase-separation propensities of disordered proteins from sequence. Zenodo. https ...

Edited by Scott Hultgren, Washington University in St. Louis School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO; received March 7, 2024; accepted January 27, 2025 ...

What environments even harbor enough testosterone to support bacterial growth? Testosterone and related steroid hormones occur in the effluent of municipal wastewater treatment plants at ...

The authors note that the author contributions footnote appeared incorrectly. The author contributions footnote should state: “R.L.C. and R.S. designed research; R ...

Crown-of-thorns sea stars eat coral and, during episodic population outbreaks, cause extensive losses in coral reefs. The sea stars’ unexplained boom-and-bust population cycles may partly be ...